Uphando lwamva nje lufumanisa ukuba i-e-cigarettes iyasebenza ngakumbi ekuyekeni ukutshaya kunonyango lwendabuko lwe-nicotine!

Ukucaphula uphononongo lwamva nje lweCochrane, iYunivesithi yaseMassachusetts Amherst yabika ukuba inikotinii-e-cigarettesZiimveliso zokuyeka ukutshaya zisebenza ngakumbi kunonyango lwesintu lwenikotini (NRT).Uphononongo lufumene ubungqina obuphezulu bokuthi i-e-cigarettes inokukhokelela ekuphelisweni kwecuba kunokusebenzisa ama-patches, gum, lozenges okanye enye i-NRT yendabuko.

UJamie Hartman-Boyce, unjingalwazi kwiYunivesithi yaseMassachusetts Amherst, wathi: “Ngokwahlukileyo kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi, e-UK amaziko ezempilo karhulumente aye amkela i-e-cigarettes njengendlela yokunceda abantu banciphise iingozi zokutshaya.Izixhobo.Inkoliso yabantu abadala abatshayayo eUnited States ifuna ukuyeka, kodwa abaninzi bakufumanisa kunzima ukwenjenjalo.”

Kuyaqondwa ukuba uphononongo lubandakanya izifundo ze-88 kunye nabathathi-nxaxheba abangaphezu kwe-27,235, uninzi lwazo lwaqhutywa eUnited States, eUnited Kingdom okanye eItali."Sinobungqina obucacileyo bokuba, nangona kungekho mngcipheko, inikotinii-e-cigarettesaziyingozi kangako kunokutshaya (eziqengqelekayo),” utshilo uHartmann-Boyce.“Abanye abantu abaye basebenzisa ezinye izixhobo zokuphelisa ukutshaya kwixesha elidluleyo ngaphandle kwempumelelo baye bafumanisa ukuba i-E-cigarettes iyasebenza.”

Uphando lubonisa ukuba kwi-100 yabantu abasebenzisa i-nicotine e-cigarettes ukuyeka ukutshaya, kulindeleke ukuba abantu abayi-8 ukuya kwabayi-10 bayakuyeka ukutshaya, xa kuthelekiswa nabantu abayi-6 kuphela kwi-100 abasebenzisa unyango lwendabuko lwe-nicotine, kwaye oku akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kokutshaya. nayiphi na inkxaso okanye kuphela ngokuziphatha.Abantu aba-4 kwabali-100 abazama ukuyeka ukutshaya ngenkxaso baye bayeka.

Nangona kunjalo, i-FDA yase-US ayikaphumeleli nayiphi nai-e-cigarettesnjengechiza lokunceda abantu abadala bayeke ukutshaya.“Nangona ezinye ii-e-cigarettes zinokunceda abantu abadala abatshayayo bahlale kude okanye banciphise ngokuphawulekayo ukusebenzisa kwabo imidiza enokutsha eyingozi ngakumbi, imilinganiselo yempilo yoluntu yomthetho ilungelelanisa oku nokwenzeka kunye nokuchanabeka kolutsha kwezi mveliso zikhobokisa kakhulu,” watsho uMkomishinala we-FDA uRobert Califf.Imingcipheko eyaziwayo nengaziwayo malunga nokutsalwa, ukufunxa kunye nokusetyenziswa. ”