Kutshanje, iphepha elipapashwe ngokudibeneyo ngamaqela ezonyango avela e-Itali, e-United States nakwamanye amazwe liyichazile loo ntoicuba ze-elektronikibanomonakalo omncinci kakhulu kwi-cardiovascular system kunecuba.Imidiza iyakwandisa umngcipheko wabantu abatshayayo abanesifo sentliziyo, i-cerebral infarction, istroke kunye nezinye izifo eziyingozi.kuchaphazela impilo yentliziyo.
Eli phepha lapapashwa kwijenali yezonyango enegunya "Uvavanyo kunye noHlalutyo lweDrug" (Uvavanyo kunye noHlalutyo lweDrug)
Ngokutsho kweWorld Heart Federation (WHF), kukho i-550 yezigidi zezigulane ze-cardiovascular disease kwihlabathi jikelele, kwaye abantu abazizigidi ezingama-20.5 babulawa sisifo senhliziyo kunye ne-stroke minyaka le.Uphononongo, olukhokelwa liZiko lokuGqwesa lokuNciphisa ukuNcitshiswa kweCuba (CoEHAR) kwiYunivesithi yaseCatania eItali, lihlolisise umphumo wecuba kunyei-e-cigaretteskwikhono lokuphulukisa isilonda se-vascular endothelium, isalathisi esibalulekileyo sempilo ye-vascular.Okona kusezantsi amandla okuphilisa, kulula ukuba inxeba libangele i-atherosclerosis, nto leyo ebangela izifo zentliziyo kunye ne-cerebrovascular, ezibeka ubomi esichengeni.
Iziphumo zibonise ukuba i-cigarettes yanciphisa kakhulu amandla okuphilisa amanxeba e-vascular endothelial.Ukuxinwa komsi we-cigarette kuphela kwe-12.5%, enokuthintela ukuphulukiswa kwenxeba, kwaye iphakamileyo yoxinaniso, inkulu umphumo ombi.Ngokwahlukileyo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba i-concentration ye-e-smog gas, nakwi-100%, yayingenayo impembelelo ebalulekileyo ekuphulukiseni isilonda.
“Oku kubonisa ukuba izinto eziyingozi ezonakalisa impilo yentliziyo kufuneka zibe kwicuba, kodwa zingangenii-e-cigarettes.Nokuba bakwi-e-cigarettes, umxholo wabo uphantsi ngokwaneleyo ukuba ubangele ingozi. ”Umbhali wabhala ephepheni.
Abaphandi baqala ukukhupha i-nicotine, ekhoyo kwi-cigarettes kunye ne-e-cigarettes.I-Nicotine ayikho i-carcinogenic kwaye ayizange ibonakale kuluhlu lwee-carcinogens ezipapashwe yi-World Health Organization.Ababhali baphinde bagxininisa kwiphepha lokuba kukho ubungqina bokuba i-nicotine ayibangeli i-atherosclerosis.
Izinto eziyingozi kwicuba ziveliswa xa icuba litshisiwe.Uphononongo lubonise ukuba ukutsha kwecuba kuvelisa ngaphezu kwe-4,000 izinto zekhemikhali, kubandakanywa i-carcinogens ye-69 njenge-tar kunye ne-nitrosamines, kunye nenani elikhulu lezinto ze-oxidative (ezinokubangela umonakalo we-DNA kunye ne-cell necrosis).Abaphandi bahlalutya ukuba inani elikhulu lezinto ze-oxidizing kufuneka zibe "ngumtyholi" owonakalisa inkqubo ye-cardiovascular system.I-e-cigarettes ayinayo inkqubo yokutsha kwecuba, ngoko ke ayivelisi izinto ezininzi ze-oxidizing.
Akunjalo kuphela, abantu abatshayayo batshintshelaicuba ze-elektronikiinokudlala indima ekunciphiseni ingozi.Uphononongo lubonise ukuba umsebenzi we-vascular endothelial uphuculwe ngokufanelekileyo emva kokuba abatshayayo batshintshele kwi-cigarettes ye-elektroniki inyanga enye.“Umonakalo wecuba kwinkqubo yentliziyo uyabonakala, yaye ukunceda iintshayi ukuba ziyeke ukutshaya kuye kwaba yeyona nto iphambili.”
Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-World Health Organization ichaza ukuyeka ukutshaya ngokuthi "Ukuyeka icuba", oko kukuthi, ukuyeka icuba.Izifundo ezininzi ezigunyazisiweyo emhlabeni jikelele ziye zaqinisekisa ukuba i-e-cigarettes inokunyusa kakhulu izinga lempumelelo yabantu abatshayayo ukuyeka icuba, kwaye umphumo wokuyeka ukutshaya ungcono kunonyango lwe-nicotine.“I-e-cigarettes xhasa ukuzimisela kweentshayi ukuqhubeka nokuzama ukuyeka ukutshaya, nto leyo encomekayo kakhulu.”URiccardo Polosa, umsunguli weZiko lokuGqwesa ukuNciphisa ukuNcitshiswa kweTyayi yokuNcitshiswa (CoEHAR) kwiYunivesithi yaseCatania, eItali.
Kwintetho yakutshanje, uRiccardo Polosa ubonise ukuba ukukhuthazwa kwe-e-cigarettes ngamaziko ezempilo karhulumente kuya kunceda ukunciphisa izinga lokutshaya (inani labasebenzisi becuba / inani elipheleleyo * 100%) kunye nokuphucula imeko yezempilo yoluntu: "Nabona bangafuniyo. amaziko okulawula icuba I-Diehards eyamkela i-e-cigarettes kufuneka ivume ukuba i-e-cigarettes iyimveliso esebenzayo yokunciphisa ingozi.Ukuba iindlela zokunciphisa ingozi zingamkelwa ukuvumela abatshaya ukuba batshintshele kuboi-e-cigarettes, ingozi yokugula phakathi kweentshayi iya kuncipha kakhulu.”
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-04-2023
