Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, ngokweengxelo zemithombo yeendaba zaseHong Kong, iNgingqi yelizwe lam loLawulo oluKhethekileyo lwaseHong Kong inokususa ukuvalwa kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe.i-e-cigaretteskunye nezinye iimveliso zecuba ezishushu emhlabeni naselwandle ekupheleni kwalo nyaka, ukuze kukhuthazwe ukukhula koqoqosho okunxulumeneyo.
Umntu ongaphakathi utyhile: Ngenxa yexabiso lezoqoqosho lokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, amagosa aphezulu kwiNgingqi yoLawulo oluKhethekileyo yaseHong Kong acinga ukulungisa isithintelo sokuvumela iimveliso ezintsha zecuba ezifana ne-e-cigarettes kunye ne-cigarettes evuthayo ukuba iphinde ithunyelwe ngeHong Kong ngomhlaba. kunye nolwandle.
Kodwa ingcali yezoqoqosho ilumkise ngoMvulo ngelithi eli nyathelo liza konakalisa intembeko koomasipala ukuba bathe barhoxa ekuzibopheleleni kwabo ekunqandeni ukusetyenziswa kwecuba kwaye lenze buthathaka ukukhuthazwa kwempilo yoluntu.
Ngokwe-Smoking Ordinance 2021, eyahlaziywa eHong Kong kulo nyaka uphelileyo kwaye yaqala ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo nge-30 ka-Epreli kulo nyaka, iHong Kong ikuthintela ngokupheleleyo ukuthengiswa, ukuveliswa, ukungenisa kunye nokukhuthaza iimveliso ezintsha zecuba ezifana ne-e-cigarettes kunye necuba elivuthayo. iimveliso.Abaphuli mthetho bajongana nezohlwayo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-HK$50,000 kunye nezigwebo zentolongo ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezintandathu, kodwa abathengi basavunyelwa ukuba basebenzise iimveliso zomphunga.
I-Ordinance ye-Smoking 2021 ikwanqanda ukuthunyelwa kweemveliso zecuba ezintsha ngelori okanye ngenqanawa ukuya phesheya kwe-Hong Kong, ngaphandle kwempahla yokuthutha umoya kunye nemithwalo yokuhamba eshiywe kwinqwelomoya okanye kwiinqanawa.
Ngaphambi kokuvalwa umlomo, iHong Kong yayiyeyona ndawo iphambili yokuthunyelwa kweemveliso zomphunga wasekhaya.Ngaphezu kwe-95% yemveliso ye-e-cigarette yehlabathi kunye neemveliso zivela e-China, kwaye i-70% ye-e-cigarettes yase-China ivela e-Shenzhen.Kwixesha elidlulileyo, i-40% yei-e-cigarettesezithunyelwa ngaphandle zisuka eShenzhen zathunyelwa ngenqanawa ukusuka eShenzhen ukuya eHong Kong, emva koko zathunyelwa kwihlabathi zisuka eHong Kong.
Isiphumo sokuvalwa kwe-e-cigarette kukuba abavelisi be-e-cigarette kufuneka baphinde bahambise ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle, okukhokelela ekwehleni okukhulu kwempahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle kwe-Hong Kong.Uphando lubonisa ukuba i-330,000 yeetoni zomthwalo womoya zichatshazelwa kukuvalwa konyaka, ukulahlekelwa malunga ne-10% ye-airport yonyaka yaseHong Kong, kwaye ixabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle kwakhona elichatshazelwa kukuvinjelwa liqikelelwa ukuba lidlule i-120 yebhiliyoni ye-yuan.IHong Kong Freight Forwarders and Logistics Association ithe ukuvalwa komsebenzi "kuthintele imeko yeshishini lothutho kwaye kube nefuthe elibi kwiimpilo zabasebenzi bayo".
Kuqikelelwa ukuba ukunyenyiswa kokuvalwa korhwebo lokuhamba kwei-e-cigaretteskulindeleke ukuba izise iibhiliyoni zeerandi kwingeniso yemali neyerhafu kwingxowa karhulumente yaseHong Kong minyaka le.
Yi Zhiming, iLungu leBhunga loWiso-mthetho leNgingqi yoLawulo oluKhethekileyo lwase-Hong Kong yase-China
U-Yi Zhiming, ummeli owayecenga ukuba kube lula ukuvala ukuvalwa, uthe izilungiso kulo mthetho zinokubandakanya ukuvumela ukuthunyelwa kwakhona kweemveliso zomphunga ngolwandle nangomoya, njengoko ngoku kukho iinkqubo zokhuseleko ezilungiselelwe ukuthintela iimveliso ukuba zingene ezixekweni.
Uthe, “IGunya leSikhululo seenqwelomoya lisebenza ngepaki yezothutho eDongguan njengendawo yokuhlola imithwalo yothutho.Iya kuphosa umnatha omkhulu wokhuseleko ukuvimba.Xa imithwalo ifika kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya saseHong Kong, imithwalo iya kulayishwa kwinqwelomoya ukuze ithunyelwe kumazwe angaphandle.”
Ngaphambili, urhulumente wayenexhala malunga nomngcipheko weemveliso zomphunga eziphuma zingene eluntwini.Ngoku, le nkqubo intsha yokhuseleko inokufaka ikroba ekudluliselweni kweemveliso, ngoko ke kukhuselekile ukutshintsha umthetho.”Uthe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-24-2022
